IELTS Speaking Test Overview & Format


The IELTS Speaking test is designed to assess your range of spoken English skills in a real-life conversational setting. It lasts between 11 and 14 minutes and is divided into three distinct parts.

The test is conducted as a one-on-one interview with a certified IELTS examiner and is recorded for assessment purposes. The format is the same for both Academic and General Training tests.

The Three Parts of the Test

Part 1: Introduction and Interview (4-5 minutes)

This part focuses on general topics related to your life and experiences.

  • The examiner will introduce themselves and check your identity.
  • They will then ask you general questions on familiar topics such as:
    • Home and family
    • Work or study
    • Hobbies and interests
    • Daily routines
    • Likes and dislikes
    • Future plans
  • The aim is to help you relax and start talking naturally about everyday subjects.
See Part 1 Sample Questions
Part 2: Individual Long Turn (3-4 minutes)

In this part, you need to speak about a specific topic for an extended period.

  • The examiner gives you a task card (cue card) with a topic and some points you should cover in your talk.
  • You have **1 minute** to prepare your talk. You will be given a pencil and paper to make notes.
  • You then need to speak about the topic for **1 to 2 minutes**. Do not stop until the examiner asks you to.
  • The examiner may ask one or two brief follow-up questions at the end of your talk.
  • Topics often involve describing a person, place, object, event, or experience.
See Part 2 Cue Card Topics
Part 3: Two-Way Discussion (4-5 minutes)

This part involves a more abstract discussion related to the topic presented in Part 2.

  • The examiner will ask further questions connected to the Part 2 topic, exploring the issues in more depth.
  • These questions require you to discuss more abstract ideas, opinions, and issues.
  • You may be asked to compare, contrast, speculate, give opinions, explain, or justify your views.
  • This part assesses your ability to express and justify opinions and to analyse, discuss, and speculate about issues.
See Part 3 Sample Questions

How Your Speaking is Assessed

Your performance across all three parts is assessed based on four criteria:

View Speaking Band Descriptors

Back to Speaking Section Overview