IELTS Speaking Test Overview & Format
The IELTS Speaking test is designed to assess your range of spoken English skills in a real-life conversational setting. It lasts between 11 and 14 minutes and is divided into three distinct parts.
The test is conducted as a one-on-one interview with a certified IELTS examiner and is recorded for assessment purposes. The format is the same for both Academic and General Training tests.
The Three Parts of the Test
Part 1: Introduction and Interview (4-5 minutes)
This part focuses on general topics related to your life and experiences.
- The examiner will introduce themselves and check your identity.
- They will then ask you general questions on familiar topics such as:
- Home and family
- Work or study
- Hobbies and interests
- Daily routines
- Likes and dislikes
- Future plans
- The aim is to help you relax and start talking naturally about everyday subjects.
Part 2: Individual Long Turn (3-4 minutes)
In this part, you need to speak about a specific topic for an extended period.
- The examiner gives you a task card (cue card) with a topic and some points you should cover in your talk.
- You have **1 minute** to prepare your talk. You will be given a pencil and paper to make notes.
- You then need to speak about the topic for **1 to 2 minutes**. Do not stop until the examiner asks you to.
- The examiner may ask one or two brief follow-up questions at the end of your talk.
- Topics often involve describing a person, place, object, event, or experience.
Part 3: Two-Way Discussion (4-5 minutes)
This part involves a more abstract discussion related to the topic presented in Part 2.
- The examiner will ask further questions connected to the Part 2 topic, exploring the issues in more depth.
- These questions require you to discuss more abstract ideas, opinions, and issues.
- You may be asked to compare, contrast, speculate, give opinions, explain, or justify your views.
- This part assesses your ability to express and justify opinions and to analyse, discuss, and speculate about issues.
How Your Speaking is Assessed
Your performance across all three parts is assessed based on four criteria:
View Speaking Band Descriptors